When you say 'picayune' are you speaking French (USA)?

'Picayune' is a word borrowed from French (USA) 'picaillon'. The word entered the English language some time around 1804.

picayune [noun] [1804]

• a Spanish half real piece formerly current in the South
• half dime
• something trivial

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Etymology: Occitan 'picaioun' a small coin, from 'picaio' money, from 'pica' to jingle, of imitative origin

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Is 'Detroit' English, or is it actually French (USA)?

'Detroit' is a word borrowed from French (USA) 'détroit'.

Detroit [geographical name] [(unknown)]

• river 31 miles (50 ) Ontario & kilometers Michigan connecting Lake Erie & Lake Saint Clair
• city pop Michigan on Detroit River 951,270

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note: The word “detroit” is French for “strait” and the French called the river “le détroit du Lac Érié meaning “the strait of Lake Erie.”
Etymology: -

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How the French (USA) language influenced English with the word 'prairie'

'Prairie' is a word borrowed from French (USA) 'praerie'. The word entered the English language some time around 1682.

prairie [noun] [circa 1682]

• land in or predominantly in grass
• a tract of grassland
• as
• a large area of level or rolling land in the Mississippi River valley that in its natural uncultivated state usually ha...
• one of the dry treeless plateaus east of the Rocky Mountains that merge on their east side with the proper and are cha...

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Etymology: French, from Old French 'praierie' from Vulgar Latin '*prataria' from Latin 'pratum' meadow

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The word 'rapid' originally came from French (USA) as 'rapide'

'Rapid' is a word borrowed from French (USA) 'rapide'. The word entered the English language some time around 1634.

rapid [adjective] [1634]

Marked by a fast rate of motion, activity, succession, or occurrence

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note: A fast-flowing and turbulent part of the course of a river.
Etymology: Latin 'rapidus' seizing, sweeping, rapid, from 'rapere' to seize, sweep away; akin to Lithuanian ap'rėpti' to embrace

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When you say 'pumpkin' are you speaking French (USA)?

'Pumpkin' is a word borrowed from French (USA) 'pompon'. The word entered the English language some time around 1654.

pumpkin [noun] [1654]

• a fruit of any of various cultivars of herbaceous plants ( and Cucurbita pepo, C. maxima, C. moschata, syn. ) of the go...
• any of several annual chiefly trailing American plants that bear
• a strong orange color

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Etymology: Alteration of earlier 'pumpion' modification of French 'popon, pompon' melon, pumpkin, from Latin 'pepon-, pepo' from Greek 'pepōn' from 'pepōn' ripened; akin to Greek 'pessein' to cook, ripen

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How the French (USA) language influenced English with the word 'gopher'

'Gopher' is a word borrowed from French (USA) 'gaufre'. The word entered the English language some time around 1791.

gopher [noun] [1791]

• a burrowing land tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) of the southern United States
• any of several related land tortoises
• any of a family (Geomyidae) of burrowing rodents of western North America, Central America, and the southern United Sta...
• any of several small ground squirrels (genus ) of the prairie region of North America

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note: May originate from Canadian French 'gaufre' (honeycomb) - the gopher ‘honeycombs’ the ground with its burrows.
Etymology: origin unknown

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